Veterinary Science
What is Veterinary Science?
Veterinary Science is a field of study that deals with immunology, prevention, disease diagnosis and treatment, abnormalities and injuries in both animals and birds. Other important topics covered in this field include animal husbandry, breeding, nutrition, and product development. Veterinarians are concerned about both domestic and wild animals since both types are prone to variety of diseases.
One must consider Vet. Science only if they are truly passionate about both medicine and animal welfare. A veterinary’s greatest responsibility is to take care of animals and their overall health. It first appeared as a career option in the late 19th Century.
Most people nowadays are very fond of pets, hence there is great demand for veterinary science. A vet doctor also has great respect and status within society just like human doctors after all the main priority of both are to save lives, be it human or animal. This job is both demanding as well as rewarding.
To explore the options of pursuing a career in veterinary sciences, check out our comprehensive list of veterinary colleges in India offering 6-month courses.
After Class 10, one can pursue a Diploma program in Veterinary Studies.
Colleges offering Diploma Programs in Vet Science after Grade 10;
All India Council for Vocational & Paramedical Science offer various 2 years, Fees: Rs 42000/
- Diploma in Veterinary & LifeStock Development Assistant
- Diploma in Animal Husbandry & Dairy Training
- Diploma in Veterinary Lab Technician
- Diploma in Veterinary Pharmacy
- Diploma in Live Stock & Veterinary Science
- Diploma in Veterinary Assistant
Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Hisar
(2 years, Fees:Rs14000/)
- Veterinary and Livestock Development Diploma (VLDD)
- Diploma in Veterinary Laboratory Technology
A course such as Dairying & Animal Husbandry is mainly concerned with issues of animal testing and reproduction. It also deals with issues like animal welfare, livestock breeding, and rearing. This course teaches one how to care for, breed, and rear the animals that give us cattle, fibre, milk, eggs, and other useful products.
Job Prospect– can set up own farm or work as breeding supervisor or caretaker with reputed organizations. They can also work as consultant or manager to farms, wildlife sanctuaries, and the Ministry of Agriculture.
A course such as Diploma in Veterinary Pharmacy is a medical program that focuses on animal medications, types
of animal medicines for specific conditions, medicine for illnesses, fertility etc. This course is mainly for those students who are interested in becoming pharmacists in Veterinary medicine. It is one of the most popular veterinary courses.
Job Prospect- On completion of this course, some work options available are
- Sales Representatives
- Veterinary Officer
- Veterinary Advisor
- Pharmacist Shop Manager
- Veterinary Consultant
A course in Dairy Farming Diploma teaches about milk production, quality, processing and packaging, dairy products, dairy management and entrepreneurship in the dairy industry. This course duration could be 1-4 years. The IGNOU in Delhi, the CMJ University in Shillong, and the Kerala Vet & Animal Sciences University, Trivandrum are the institutions that offer these courses.
Job Prospects– Once this course is done, both private & public sector organizations offer employment opportunities. One can also start own ice cream shop or own Dairy Farm.
A course such as Veterinary Lab Technician teaches one about surgery, laboratory aid, animal care, critical functions such as collection, sampling, testing, and reporting of data. Parasitology, Pathology, and Public Health are other topics covered in the course. They are taught how to maintain cleanliness of equipment, how to organize and analyse clinical procedures before use.
This course takes around 1-2 years to complete. The technician learns how to keep the veterinary lab in good working condition, learn about various types of equipment used, chemicals, instruments, electronic devices, computers, and other related topics. A lab technician is responsible for using the right cleaning agents to keep lab clean.
Job Prospect– Following course completion, one is qualified to work as a lab technician in a veterinary laboratory.
If you are interested in pursuing paramedical courses after 12th, then you may also want to explore nursing courses after 10th, which can be a great career option.
A Diploma in Veterinary Assistant course teaches one various things thing such as upkeep of a veterinary laboratory, collaboration with veterinary surgeons, problem resolution for doctors, care and upkeep of animals, sanitation and feeding of animals. Other topics taught are animal grooming & control, knowledge of lab procedures, anatomy, animal care injuries, animal nutrition etc. This certification takes 1-2 years to complete.
Job Prospect– On completing the course, one will be qualified to work in hospitals, clinics, NGO’s, zoos, rescue groups, grooming shops and similar settings.
Admission Procedure
Admissions to diploma in veterinary studies following 10th grade is now based on results of 10th grade. Some colleges are now conducting Admission Tests.
Course Fee
In Government Colleges, the annual tuition fee varies between INR 1500 to 40,000
Private colleges charge annual tuition fees ranging between INR 50,000 to 2 lakhs.
SCOPE
Professionals in the field of veterinary science are now in great demand, in India as well as internationally. Caring for animals and ensuring their well-being can help one towards setting up own clinic, working in reputed hospital, or even working with organisations such as PETA. The scope is widely expanding as they now figure out how to protect the rare and endangered species, as well as diverse animals that exist on the planet.
On completing such veterinary courses after 10th class, students can find work in the pharmaceutical business. Public sector also offers opportunities for employment.
SALARY
The Salary package for a veterinarian in India depends on their level of qualification and experience.
It can vary from 1.3L-2L per annum depending on the position they hold.
After getting a certification in veterinary medicine, salary can vary from 2L-3L depending on one’s experience.
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